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Sprite 1984 - 1993
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Net_StringToInetAddr.c
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C/C++ Source or Header
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1992-06-09
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/*
* Net_StringToInetAddr.c --
*
* Convert a string to an internet address.
*
* Copyright 1987 Regents of the University of California
* All rights reserved.
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
* software and its documentation for any purpose and without
* fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
* notice appear in all copies. The University of California
* makes no representations about the suitability of this
* software for any purpose. It is provided "as is" without
* express or implied warranty.
*/
#ifndef lint
static char rcsid[] = "$Header: /sprite/src/lib/c/netlib/RCS/Net_StringToInetAddr.c,v 1.1 88/11/21 09:10:29 mendel Exp $ SPRITE (Berkeley)";
#endif not lint
#include "sprite.h"
#include "net.h"
/*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* Net_StringToInetAddr --
*
* This routine takes a string form of an Internet address and
* converts it to the Net_InetAddress form. The string must be
* null-terminated.
*
* "All the network library routines call this routine to interpret
* entries in the data bases which are expected to be an address.
* The value returned is in network order."
*
* Results:
* The Internet address in the Net_InetAddress form.
*
* Side effects:
* None.
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
Net_InetAddress
Net_StringToInetAddr(cp)
register char *cp;
{
register unsigned int value;
register unsigned int base;
register char c;
unsigned int parts[4];
register unsigned int *partsPtr = parts;
again:
/*
* Collect number up to ``.''.
* Values are specified as for C: 0x=hex, 0=octal, other=decimal.
*/
value = 0;
base = 10;
if (*cp == '0') {
base = 8;
cp++;
}
if (*cp == 'x' || *cp == 'X') {
base = 16;
cp++;
}
c = *cp;
while (c != '\0') {
if (isdigit(c)) {
value = (value * base) + (c - '0');
} else if (base == 16 && isxdigit(c)) {
value = (value << 4) + (c + 10 - (islower(c) ? 'a' : 'A'));
} else {
break;
}
cp++;
c = *cp;
}
if (*cp == '.') {
/*
* Internet format:
* a.b.c.d
* a.b.c (with c treated as 16-bits)
* a.b (with b treated as 24 bits)
*/
if (partsPtr >= parts + 4) {
return(NET_INET_BROADCAST_ADDR);
}
*partsPtr = value;
partsPtr++;
cp++;
goto again;
}
/*
* Check for trailing characters.
*/
if ((*cp != '\0') && (!isspace(*cp))) {
return(NET_INET_BROADCAST_ADDR);
}
*partsPtr = value;
partsPtr++;
/*
* Concoct the address according to the number of parts specified.
*/
switch (partsPtr - parts) {
case 1: /* a -- 32 bits */
value = parts[0];
break;
case 2: /* a.b -- 8.24 bits */
value = (parts[0] << 24) | (parts[1] & 0xffffff);
break;
case 3: /* a.b.c -- 8.8.16 bits */
value = (parts[0] << 24) | ((parts[1] & 0xff) << 16) |
(parts[2] & 0xffff);
break;
case 4: /* a.b.c.d -- 8.8.8.8 bits */
value = (parts[0] << 24) | ((parts[1] & 0xff) << 16) |
((parts[2] & 0xff) << 8) | (parts[3] & 0xff);
break;
default:
return(NET_INET_BROADCAST_ADDR);
}
return(Net_HostToNetInt(value));
}